House of the Guardians from Machu Picchu ruins in Peru. Machu Picchu in Quechua language: Machu Pikchu Old Peak, is a pre-Columbian 15th-century Inca site located 2,430 metres (7,970 ft) above sea level. It is situated on a mountain ridge above the Urubamba Valley in Peru, which is 80 kilometres (50 mi) northwest of Cusco and through which the Urubamba River flows. Most archaeologists believe that Machu Picchu was built as an estate for the Inca emperor Pachacuti (1438–1472). Often referred to as the Lost City of the Incas, it is perhaps the most familiar icon of the Inca World.

圖片編號： 196936
拍攝者： StelianPavalache