Appearance:Large, blackbirds with a long tail that often appears folded in a shallow V shape when flying.Adults are glossy black with iridescent feathers, especially on the head and neck in males.They have a long, pointed yellow beak and strong legs.Juveniles have duller black feathers and dark eyes (adults have pale yellow eyes).Size:About 12 inches (30 cm) long.Habitat:Found in a variety of open habitats including fields, parks, wetlands, and even urban areas.They are very adaptable and can thrive in human-modified environments.Behavior:Highly social birds that form large flocks, especially in winter.They are intelligent and can be quite noisy, known for their harsh calls and squawks.Omnivorous, feeding on insects, worms, fruits, seeds, and even small vertebrates like frogs and nestling birds.Distribution:Native to North and Central America.The common grackle is the most widespread species, found in eastern North America.Other interesting facts:Grackles are intelligent birds and can mimic sounds, including human speech.They are considered to be a pest species in some areas due to their large flocks and their habit of damaging crops.Despite the challenges they can pose, grackles are an important part of the ecosystem, helping to control insect populations.

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