The Fortress of Van is a massive stone fortification built by the ancient kingdom of Urartu during the 9th to 7th centuries BC, and is the largest example of its kind. It overlooks the ruins of Tushpa the ancient Urartian capital during the 9th century which was centered upon the steep-sided bluff where the fortress now sits. A number of similar fortifications were built throughout the Urartian kingdom, usually cut into hillsides and outcrops in places where modern-day Armenia, Turkey and Iran meet. Successive groups such as the Medes, Achaemenids, Armenians, Parthians, Romans, Sassanid Persians, Byzantines, Arabs, Seljuks, Safavids, Afsharids, Ottomans and Russians each controlled the fortress at one time or another. The ancient fortress is located just west of Van and east of Lake Van in the Van Province of Turkey.
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授權類型 | 尺寸 | 像素 | 格式 | 點數 | |
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標準授權 | XS | 480 x 319 | JPG | 13 | |
標準授權 | S | 800 x 531 | JPG | 15 | |
標準授權 | M | 2125 x 1411 | JPG | 18 | |
標準授權 | L | 2990 x 1985 | JPG | 20 | |
標準授權 | XL | 3471 x 2304 | JPG | 22 | |
標準授權 | MAX | 4251 x 2822 | JPG | 23 | |
標準授權 | TIFF | 4228 x 2807 | TIF | 39 | |
進階授權 | WEL | 4251 x 2822 | JPG | 88 | |
進階授權 | PEL | 4251 x 2822 | JPG | 88 | |
進階授權 | UEL | 4251 x 2822 | JPG | 88 |
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XL
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標準授權 | 480 x 319 px | JPG | 13 點 |
標準授權 | 800 x 531 px | JPG | 15 點 |
標準授權 | 2125 x 1411 px | JPG | 18 點 |
標準授權 | 2990 x 1985 px | JPG | 20 點 |
標準授權 | 3471 x 2304 px | JPG | 22 點 |
標準授權 | 4251 x 2822 px | JPG | 23 點 |
標準授權 | 4228 x 2807 px | TIF | 39 點 |
進階授權 | 4251 x 2822 px | JPG | 88 點 |
進階授權 | 4251 x 2822 px | JPG | 88 點 |
進階授權 | 4251 x 2822 px | JPG | 88 點 |